Exoplanet

GJ 3090 b

Orbiting GJ 3090

Overview

GJ 3090 b is an exoplanet orbiting the star GJ 3090, discovered in 2022 using the Transit method. It is a Super-Earth world.

Key Measurements

Radius

2.18

Earth radii

015 R⊕

Mass

4.52

Earth masses

0500 M⊕

Orbital Period

2.9

days

0.1d10,000d

Distance

22.5

parsecs

Nearby10,000 pc

Equilibrium Temp

723

K

150 K3,500 K

What these measurements mean

These comparisons use the reported catalog values. They are interpretations and calculations, not additional observations.

Size in perspective
At the reported radius, a spherical model gives about 10.4 times Earth's volume. This is the radius ratio cubed, not a mass comparison. The radius alone cannot establish whether this world has a rocky surface or a thick gaseous envelope.
A year on this world
A 365.25-day Earth year spans about 128 of these orbits. This comparison uses the reported orbital period. It does not measure the planet's rotation or the length of its day.
What the mass can tell you
Mass describes how much material the planet contains. Inspect the published uncertainty and reference before combining it with a radius to estimate density. Catalog values can come from different studies.
Temperature has limits
Equilibrium temperature describes a model of absorbed and emitted energy, not a measured surface temperature. Atmosphere and reflectivity affect the interpretation. This value alone cannot establish liquid water, a habitable surface, or life.

Radius (Earth radii)

2.18

Mass (Earth masses)

4.52

Measured

Equilibrium Temperature

723 K

Parameter source: Lamontagne et al. 2026

Orbital Period

2.853+0.000−0.000days

Semi-Major Axis

0.0316+0.0003−0.0003au

Planet Mass (Earth masses)

4.52+0.47−0.47

Planet Mass (Jupiter masses)

0.0142+0.0015−0.0015

Eccentricity

<0.25

Argument of Periastron

90.0deg

Radial Velocity Semi-Amplitude

3.15+0.32−0.32m/s

Distance from Earth

22.5 pc (~73 ly)

Spectral Type

M2 V

Temperature

3707 K

Mass (Solar)

0.52 M☉

Radius (Solar)

0.52 R☉

Luminosity

-1.34 log L☉

Planets in System

2

Stars in System

1

Coordinates (RA, Dec)

20.4384°, -46.7147°

Discovery Method

Transit

Discovery Year

2022

Data Sources

Source ID: GJ 3090 b

System Context

GJ 3090 b orbits GJ 3090 and was reported in 2022 and was detected with the Transit method.

Published measurements list a radius of 2.18 Earth radii, a mass of 4.52 Earth masses, an orbital period of 2.85 days, and an equilibrium temperature near 723 K.

Catalog data places the system at about 22.5 parsecs from Earth, a host star classified as M2 V, and 2 known planets in the system.

Host star

Explore the stellar record for this system to compare temperature, spectral type, and known planets.

Open GJ 3090

More planets in this system